What is reverse mortgage?
A reverse mortgage is a type of home loan that lets you convert a
portion of the equity in your home into cash. The equity that built
up over many years of home mortgage payments can be paid to you.
Unlike a traditional home equity loan or second mortgage, no
repayment is required until the borrower no longer use the home as
their primary residence.
What's the difference between a reverse mortgage and a bank
home equity loan?
With traditional second mortgage, or home equity line of credit
(HELOC), you must have sufficient income versus debt ratio to
qualify for the loan, and you are required to make monthly mortgage
payments. The reverse mortgage is different in that it pays you,
and is available regardless of your current income. The amount you
can borrow depends on your age, the current interest rate, and the
appraised value of your home or FHA's mortgage limits for your
area, whichever is less. Generally, the more valuable your home is,
the older you are, the lower the interest, the more you can borrow.
You don't make payments, because the loan is not due as long as the
house is your primary residence. Like all homeowners, you still are
required to pay your real estate taxes, insurance and other
conventional payments like utilities. With an FHA HECM you cannot
be foreclosed or forced to vacate your house because you "missed
your mortgage payment."
Reverse Mortgage Calculator
Can the lender take my home away if I outlive the loan?
No. You do not need to repay the loan as long as you or one of the
borrowers continues to live in the house and keeps the taxes and
insurance current. You can never owe more than the value of your
home at the time you or your heirs sell the home.
Will I still have an estate that I can leave to my heirs?
When you sell your home, you or your estate will repay the cash you
received from the reverse mortgage plus interest and other fees, to
the lender. The remaining equity in your home, if any, belongs to
you or to your heirs.
How do I receive my payments?
You have five options:
• Tenure
- equal monthly payments as long as at least one borrower lives and
continues to occupy the property as a principal residence.
• Term
- equal monthly payments for a fixed period of months selected.
• Line of Credit
- unscheduled payments or installments, at times and in amounts of
your choosing until the line of credit is exhausted.
• Modified Tenure
- combination of line of credit with monthly payments for as long
as you remain in the home.
• Modified Term
- combination of line of credit plus monthly payments for a fixed
period of months selected by the borrower.